"An Interdisciplinary Peer Reviewed Quaterly Published International Journal"

The Effect of Sleep on Physiological Weight Loss

Authors:

Omar Dayyeni

Abstract:

Sleep is a vital biological function that directly influences metabolic regulation, hormonal balance, and energy homeostasis. Recent scientific evidence demonstrates that sleep duration and quality play a decisive role in physiological weight loss, affecting fat oxidation, appetite control, insulin sensitivity, and body composition. This paper presents the relationship between sleep and weight loss. Through an in-depth review of contemporary scientific literature and synthesis of experimental findings, the study highlights that insufficient or disrupted sleep significantly reduces fat loss efficiency while promoting hormonal dysregulation and lean mass loss. The results emphasize that sleep optimization should be considered a core component of evidence-based weight management strategies.

Keywords:

Metabolic regulation, Hormonal balance, Energy homeostasis, Weight loss, Sleep optimization

Refference:

1. Spiegel, K., Tasali, E., Penev, P., & Cauter, E. V. (2004). Brief communication: sleep curtailment in healthy young men is associated with decreased leptin levels, elevated ghrelin levels, and increased hunger and appetite. Annals of internal medicine, 141(11), 846-850. 10.7326/0003-4819-141-11-200412070-00008
2. Taheri, Shahrad, Ling Lin, Diane Austin, Terry Young, and Emmanuel Mignot. “Short sleep duration is associated with reduced leptin, elevated ghrelin, and increased body mass index.” PLoS medicine 1, no. 3 (2004): e62. 10.1371/journal.pmed.0010062
3. Nedeltcheva, A.V., Kilkus, J.M., Imperial, J., Schoeller, D.A. and Penev, P.D., 2010. Insufficient sleep undermines dietary efforts to reduce adiposity. Annals of internal medicine, 153(7), pp.435-441. 10.7326/0003-4819-153-7-201010050-00006
4. Patel, Sanjay R., and Frank B. Hu. “Short sleep duration and weight gain: a systematic review.” Obesity 16, no. 3 (2008): 643-653. 10.1038/oby.2007.118
5. Cappuccio, F. P., Taggart, F. M., Kandala, N. B., Currie, A., Peile, E. D., Stranges, S., & Miller, M. A. (2008). Meta-analysis of short sleep duration and obesity in children and adults. Sleep, 31(5), 619-626. 10.1093/sleep/31.5.619
6. Miller, Michelle A., et al. “Systematic review and meta‐analyses of the relationship between short sleep and incidence of obesity and effectiveness of sleep interventions on weight gain in preschool children.” Obesity Reviews 22.2 (2021): e13113. 10.1111/obr.13113
7. Soltanieh, S., Solgi, S., Ansari, M., Santos, H. O., & Abbasi, B. (2021). Effect of sleep duration on dietary intake, desire to eat, measures of food intake and metabolic hormones: a systematic review of clinical trials. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 45, 55-65. 10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.07.029
8. Li, Qing. “The association between sleep duration and excess body weight of the American adult population: a cross-sectional study of the national health and nutrition examination survey 2015–2016.” BMC public health 21, no. 1 (2021): 335. 10.1186/s12889-021-10369-9